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Equilibrium constant for two complexes a...

Equilibrium constant for two complexes are `A: K_4[Fe(CN)_6]2.6xx10^(37)` (for dissociation) B : `K_3[Fe(CN)_6]1.9xx10^(17)` (for dissociation)

A

A and B are equally stable

B

A is more stable than B

C

B is more stable than A

D

the predictable stability

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the equilibrium constants provided for the two complexes and determine which one is more stable based on the given values. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Equilibrium Constants**: - For complex A: \( K_{A} = 2.6 \times 10^{37} \) - For complex B: \( K_{B} = 1.9 \times 10^{17} \) 2. **Understand the Relation Between Stability and Equilibrium Constant**: - The stability of a complex is inversely related to its equilibrium constant for dissociation. This means that a lower equilibrium constant indicates a more stable complex. - If a complex has a high equilibrium constant, it means that it dissociates more readily, implying lower stability. 3. **Compare the Equilibrium Constants**: - Compare \( K_{A} \) and \( K_{B} \): - \( K_{A} = 2.6 \times 10^{37} \) (higher value) - \( K_{B} = 1.9 \times 10^{17} \) (lower value) 4. **Determine Stability**: - Since \( K_{B} \) is lower than \( K_{A} \), it indicates that complex B is more stable than complex A. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct conclusion is that complex B is more stable than complex A. ### Final Answer: - Complex B is more stable than complex A.
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