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Which of the following combination does ...

Which of the following combination does not liberated `NH_(3)` gas?

A

Heating of `NH_4ClO_4`

B

Heating of `NH_4Cl`

C

`(NH_4)_2CO_3+NaOH`

D

`Li_3N+H_2O`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which combination does not liberate NH3 gas, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Option A: Heating of NH4ClO4** - When NH4ClO4 is heated, it decomposes into nitrogen gas (N2), chlorine gas (Cl2), oxygen gas (O2), and water (H2O). - The balanced reaction is: \[ 2 \text{NH}_4\text{ClO}_4 \rightarrow \text{N}_2 + \text{Cl}_2 + 2 \text{O}_2 + 4 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Conclusion**: This reaction does not produce NH3. 2. **Analyze Option B: Heating of NH4Cl** - When NH4Cl is heated, it decomposes into ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen chloride (HCl). - The balanced reaction is: \[ \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_3 + \text{HCl} \] - **Conclusion**: This reaction liberates NH3. 3. **Analyze Option C: NH4CO3 with NaOH** - When ammonium carbonate (NH4)2CO3 reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), it produces ammonia (NH3), sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), and water (H2O). - The balanced reaction is: \[ \text{(NH}_4)_2\text{CO}_3 + 2 \text{NaOH} \rightarrow 2 \text{NH}_3 + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Conclusion**: This reaction liberates NH3. 4. **Analyze Option D: Li3N with H2O** - When lithium nitride (Li3N) reacts with water (H2O), it produces lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and ammonia (NH3). - The balanced reaction is: \[ \text{Li}_3\text{N} + 3 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow 3 \text{LiOH} + \text{NH}_3 \] - **Conclusion**: This reaction liberates NH3. ### Final Conclusion: After analyzing all options, we find that **Option A (Heating of NH4ClO4)** is the only combination that does not liberate NH3 gas. ### Answer: **Option A: Heating of NH4ClO4 does not liberate NH3 gas.**
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