Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The resistance of 0.01 N solution at 25^...

The resistance of 0.01 N solution at `25^(@)C` is 200 ohm. Cell constant of the conductivity cell is unity. Calculate the equivalent conductance of the solution.

A

`500 "ohm"^(-1) cm^(2) eq^(-1)`

B

`5 "ohm"^(-1) cm^(2) eq^(-1)`

C

`250 "ohm"^(-1) cm^(2) eq^(-1)`

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the equivalent conductance of a 0.01 N solution given its resistance and the cell constant. Here are the steps to find the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Formula for Specific Conductivity The specific conductivity (κ) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \kappa = \frac{1}{R} \times \text{Cell Constant} \] where \( R \) is the resistance of the solution. ### Step 2: Substitute the Given Values From the problem, we know: - Resistance \( R = 200 \, \Omega \) - Cell Constant = 1 Substituting these values into the formula: \[ \kappa = \frac{1}{200} \times 1 = \frac{1}{200} \, \text{S/cm} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Specific Conductivity Now, we calculate the specific conductivity: \[ \kappa = 0.005 \, \text{S/cm} \] ### Step 4: Use the Formula for Equivalent Conductance The equivalent conductance (\( \Lambda \)) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \Lambda = \frac{\kappa \times 1000}{N} \] where \( N \) is the normality of the solution. ### Step 5: Substitute the Values for Equivalent Conductance Given: - Normality \( N = 0.01 \) Substituting the values into the formula: \[ \Lambda = \frac{0.005 \times 1000}{0.01} \] ### Step 6: Perform the Calculation Calculating the above expression: \[ \Lambda = \frac{5}{0.01} = 500 \, \text{S cm}^2/\text{equivalent} \] ### Final Answer The equivalent conductance of the solution is: \[ \Lambda = 500 \, \text{S cm}^2/\text{equivalent} \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The cell constant of a conductivity cell

The cell constant of a conductivity cell

(a) What are the two classifications of batteries ? What is the difference between them ? (b) The resistanc of 0.01 M NaCl solution at 25^(@)C is 200Omega. The cell constant of the conductivity cell is unity. Calculate the molar conductivity of the solution.

The resistance of 0.01 M NaCl solution at 25°C is 200 ohm.The cell constant of the conductivity cell used is unity. Calculate the molar conductivity of the solution.

(a). The resistance of a decinormal solution of an electrolyte in a conductivity cell was found to be 245 ohms. Calculate the equilvalet conductivity of the solution if the electrodes in the cell were 2 cm apart and each has an area of 3.5 sq. cm. (b). The conductivity of 0.001028M acetic acid is 4.95xx10^(-5)Scm^(-1) . Calculate its dissociation constant if ^^_(m)^(@) for acetic acid is 390.5Scm^(2_mol^(-1)

The resistance of a N//10 KCI solution is 245 ohms. Calculate the specific conductance and the equivalent conductance of the solution if the electrodes in the cell are 4 cm apart and each having an area of 7.0 sq cm.

0.05 "M" NaOH solution offered a resistance of 31.6 ohm in a conductivity cell at 298 K. If the cell constant of the cell is 0.367 cm^(_1) calculate the molar conductivity of the NaOH solution.

(a) Apply Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions, write the expression to determine the limiting molar conductivity of calcium chloride. (b) Given are the conductivity and molar conductivity of NaCI solutions at 298 K at different concentrations : Compare the variation of conductivity and molar conductivity of NaCI solutions on dilution. Give reason. (c) 0.1 M KCI solution offered a resistance of 100 ohms in conductivity cell at 298 K. If the cell constant of the cell is 1.29 cm^(-1) , calculate the molar conductivity of KCI solution.

The resistance of 0.0025M solution of K_(2)SO_(4) is 326ohm. The specific conductance of the solution, if cell constant is 4.

A conductivity cell has a cell constant of 0.5 cm^(-1) . This cell when filled with 0.01 M NaCl solution has a resistance of 384 ohms at 25^(@)C . Calculate the equivalent conductance of the given solution.