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Sodium salt of acetic acid reacts with e...

Sodium salt of acetic acid reacts with ethyl iodide to give

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To solve the problem of what product is formed when sodium salt of acetic acid reacts with ethyl iodide, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Sodium salt of acetic acid (sodium acetate), which has the formula CH₃COONa. - Ethyl iodide (iodoethane), which has the formula CH₃CH₂I. ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Mechanism The reaction involves a nucleophilic substitution mechanism. The acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻) acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon in ethyl iodide (CH₃CH₂I). This results in the displacement of the iodide ion (I⁻). ### Step 3: Write the Reaction The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COONa} + \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{I} \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{COOCH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{NaI} \] ### Step 4: Identify the Product The product formed from this reaction is ethyl acetate (CH₃COOCH₂CH₃) and sodium iodide (NaI). Ethyl acetate is an ester formed from the reaction of acetic acid and ethanol. ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, when sodium salt of acetic acid reacts with ethyl iodide, the product formed is ethyl acetate. ### Final Answer The correct answer is ethyl acetate (CH₃COOCH₂CH₃). ---
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