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In the given reaction CH3-CH2-overset(Br...

In the given reaction `CH_3-CH_2-overset(Br)overset(|)(CH)-CH=CH_2overset("Alc.KOH//Delta)rarr(X)` X will be

A

`CH_3-CH_2-CH=C=CH_2`

B

`CH_2=CH-CH_2-CH=CH_2`

C

`CH_3-CH=CH-CH=CH_2`

D

`CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-C-=CH`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given reaction step-by-step, we start with the reactants and analyze the reaction conditions: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in the given reaction are: - **CH₃-CH₂-CHBr-CH=CH₂** (1-bromo-3-butene) ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions The reaction is treated with **alcoholic KOH** and heat. This indicates that we are likely dealing with an elimination reaction (dehydrohalogenation) rather than a substitution reaction. Alcoholic KOH is a strong base that can facilitate the elimination of hydrogen bromide (HBr) from the bromoalkane. ### Step 3: Elimination Reaction In the presence of alcoholic KOH and heat, the bromine atom (Br) will be eliminated along with a hydrogen atom from the adjacent carbon. This results in the formation of a double bond. ### Step 4: Identify the Product The elimination of HBr from **CH₃-CH₂-CHBr-CH=CH₂** will lead to the formation of a new double bond. The product will be: - **CH₃-CH=CH-CH=CH₂** (1,3-pentadiene) ### Step 5: Final Product Thus, the final product X is **CH₃-CH=CH-CH=CH₂**. ### Conclusion The correct answer is that X will be **1,3-pentadiene**.
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