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In Victor Meyers method, 0.2 g of an org...

In Victor Meyers method, 0.2 g of an organic substance displaced 56 mL of air at STP.The molecular mass of the compound is

A

56

B

112

C

80

D

28

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the molecular mass of the organic substance using Victor Meyer's method, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Data:** - Mass of the organic substance (m) = 0.2 g - Volume of air displaced (V) = 56 mL - Molar volume of gas at STP = 22,400 mL 2. **Calculate the Number of Moles of Gas Displaced:** The number of moles of gas (n) can be calculated using the formula: \[ n = \frac{V}{\text{Molar Volume}} \] Substituting the values: \[ n = \frac{56 \text{ mL}}{22400 \text{ mL/mol}} = \frac{56}{22400} = 0.0025 \text{ mol} \] 3. **Calculate the Molecular Mass:** The molecular mass (M) can be calculated using the formula: \[ M = \frac{\text{mass of substance}}{\text{number of moles}} \] Substituting the values: \[ M = \frac{0.2 \text{ g}}{0.0025 \text{ mol}} = 80 \text{ g/mol} \] 4. **Conclusion:** The molecular mass of the organic compound is 80 g/mol. ### Final Answer: The molecular mass of the compound is **80 g/mol**.
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