Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following compounds contain...

Which of the following compounds contains no covalent bond(s)?
`NaCl, PH_(3),O_(2),B_(2)H_(6),H_(2)SO_(4),CaCl_(2)`

A

`NaCl, B_(2)H_(6)`

B

`NaCl, B_(2)H_(6),PH_(3)`

C

`NaCl, H_(2)SO_(4)`

D

`NaCl, CaCl_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds contains no covalent bonds, we need to analyze each compound and identify the type of bonding present. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Covalent vs Ionic Bonds**: - Covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms. - Ionic bonds are formed when one atom donates an electron to another atom, resulting in the formation of charged ions. 2. **Analyzing Each Compound**: - **NaCl (Sodium Chloride)**: - Sodium (Na) has one electron in its outer shell and chlorine (Cl) has seven. Sodium donates its electron to chlorine, forming Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. This is an ionic bond. - **PH₃ (Phosphine)**: - Phosphorus (P) shares electrons with three hydrogen (H) atoms to form covalent bonds. Thus, PH₃ contains covalent bonds. - **O₂ (Oxygen)**: - O₂ consists of two oxygen atoms sharing two electrons (double bond). Therefore, O₂ contains covalent bonds. - **B₂H₆ (Diborane)**: - B₂H₆ is a dimer of BH₃, where boron shares electrons with hydrogen. It contains covalent bonds, including coordinate bonds. - **H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid)**: - In H₂SO₄, sulfur shares electrons with oxygen and hydrogen, forming covalent bonds. - **CaCl₂ (Calcium Chloride)**: - Calcium (Ca) has two electrons in its outer shell and donates both to two chlorine atoms. This results in Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. Therefore, CaCl₂ is also an ionic compound. 3. **Conclusion**: - The compounds NaCl and CaCl₂ are ionic and contain no covalent bonds. Therefore, the answer to the question is that both NaCl and CaCl₂ contain no covalent bonds. ### Final Answer: The compounds that contain no covalent bonds are **NaCl and CaCl₂**.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following compounds contain(s) no covalent bond(s)? KCl, ,PH_3 ,O_2 ,B_2 H_6 ,H_2 SO_4

Which of the following does not contain coordinate covalent bond? NH_(4)^(+) , H_(3)O^(+) , CH_(3)^(-) , [Ag(CN)_(2)]^+

Out of the following, select the compounds containing ionic, covalent and coordinate bonds. CaCl_(2),C_(2)H_(6),MgO,HCl,overset(o+)(NH_(4)),O_(3)

Which of the following set of compounds have peroxide bonds ? 1. O_(2)F_(2) " " 2. H_(2)O_(2) " " 3. H_(2)S_(2)O_(8) " " 4. CrO_(5)

Which of the following molecules have both covalent and coordinate bonds ? a) O_(3) b) N_(2)O c) NH_(4)^(+) d) H_(2)O

The depression of freezing points of 0.05 molal aqueous solution of the following compounds are measured. 1. NaCl 2. K_(2)SO_(4) 3. C_(6)H_(12)O_(6) 4. Al_(2)(SO_(4))_(3) Which one of the above compounds will exhibit the maximum depression of freezing point ?

underline(S)O_(2)Cl_(2)+H_(2)O to H_(2)SO_(4)+HCl

Which of the following has larger bond angle in the following pairs ? (a)NH_(3),PH_(3)(b)BeF_(2),BF_(3)(c )H_(2)O,CO_(2)(d)H_(2)O,H_(2)S(e)C CL_(4),C_(2)H_(2) ?

Consider the following compounds and select the incorrect statement from the following : NH_(3),PH_(3),H_(2)S, SO_(2), SO_(3), BF_(3), PCl_(3), IF_(7), P_(4), H_(2)

CaCl_(2)+Na_(2)C_(2)O_(4) to CaC_(2)O_(4)darr+2NaCl