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The domain of the function f(x)=4sqrt(co...

The domain of the function `f(x)=4sqrt(cos^(-1)((1-|x|)/(2)))` is

A

`(-oo, -3)uu(3, oo)`

B

`[-3, 3]`

C

`(-oo, -3]uu[3, oo)`

D

`phi`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = 4\sqrt{\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1 - |x|}{2}\right)} \), we need to ensure that the expression under the square root is defined and non-negative. ### Step 1: Determine the condition for the square root The square root function is defined when its argument is non-negative. Therefore, we need: \[ \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1 - |x|}{2}\right) \geq 0 \] Since the range of the inverse cosine function, \( \cos^{-1}(y) \), is \( [0, \pi] \), this condition is always satisfied for valid inputs of \( y \). ### Step 2: Determine the domain of \( \cos^{-1}(y) \) The function \( \cos^{-1}(y) \) is defined for \( y \) in the interval \( [-1, 1] \). Thus, we require: \[ -1 \leq \frac{1 - |x|}{2} \leq 1 \] ### Step 3: Solve the inequalities We will solve the two inequalities separately. **Inequality 1:** \[ \frac{1 - |x|}{2} \geq -1 \] Multiplying both sides by 2 gives: \[ 1 - |x| \geq -2 \] Rearranging this, we find: \[ |x| \leq 3 \] **Inequality 2:** \[ \frac{1 - |x|}{2} \leq 1 \] Multiplying both sides by 2 gives: \[ 1 - |x| \leq 2 \] Rearranging this, we find: \[ |x| \geq -1 \] Since the absolute value is always non-negative, this condition is always satisfied. ### Step 4: Combine the results From the first inequality, we have: \[ |x| \leq 3 \] This means: \[ -3 \leq x \leq 3 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ [-3, 3] \] ### Final Answer The domain of the function \( f(x) = 4\sqrt{\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1 - |x|}{2}\right)} \) is \( [-3, 3] \). ---
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