Home
Class 12
MATHS
If z is a complex number satisfying the ...

If z is a complex number satisfying the equation `|z-(1+i)|^2=2` and `omega=2/z`, then the locus traced by `'omega'` in the complex plane is

A

`x-y-1=0`

B

`x+y-1=0`

C

`x-y+z=0`

D

`x+2y+1=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given conditions and derive the locus of the complex number \(\omega\). ### Step 1: Understand the given equation We start with the equation: \[ |z - (1 + i)|^2 = 2 \] This represents a circle in the complex plane centered at \(1 + i\) with a radius of \(\sqrt{2}\). ### Step 2: Rewrite the equation in terms of \(z\) The equation can be rewritten as: \[ |z - (1 + i)| = \sqrt{2} \] This means that the distance from the point \(z\) to the point \(1 + i\) is \(\sqrt{2}\). ### Step 3: Express \(\omega\) in terms of \(z\) We are given: \[ \omega = \frac{2}{z} \] We can express \(z\) in terms of \(\omega\): \[ z = \frac{2}{\omega} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \(z\) into the circle equation Substituting \(z = \frac{2}{\omega}\) into the circle equation: \[ \left| \frac{2}{\omega} - (1 + i) \right| = \sqrt{2} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression We can rewrite the expression: \[ \left| \frac{2 - \omega(1 + i)}{\omega} \right| = \sqrt{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{|2 - \omega(1 + i)|}{|\omega|} = \sqrt{2} \] Multiplying both sides by \(|\omega|\): \[ |2 - \omega(1 + i)| = \sqrt{2} |\omega| \] ### Step 6: Let \(\omega = x + iy\) Let \(\omega = x + iy\), then we can express the equation as: \[ |2 - (x + iy)(1 + i)| = \sqrt{2} |x + iy| \] Calculating \((x + iy)(1 + i)\): \[ (x + iy)(1 + i) = x + xi + iy - y = (x - y) + (x + y)i \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ |2 - (x - y) - (x + y)i| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the modulus The modulus can be calculated as: \[ |2 - (x - y) - (x + y)i| = \sqrt{(2 - (x - y))^2 + (-(x + y))^2} \] ### Step 8: Set up the equation Setting the two sides equal gives: \[ \sqrt{(2 - (x - y))^2 + (-(x + y))^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \] Squaring both sides leads to: \[ (2 - (x - y))^2 + (-(x + y))^2 = x^2 + y^2 \] ### Step 9: Expand and simplify Expanding both sides: \[ (2 - x + y)^2 + (x + y)^2 = x^2 + y^2 \] This will yield a quadratic equation in \(x\) and \(y\). ### Step 10: Identify the locus After simplifying, we will find that the locus traced by \(\omega\) is a straight line. Specifically, we will find that: \[ x + y - 1 = 0 \] This indicates that the locus is a line in the complex plane. ### Final Answer The locus traced by \(\omega\) in the complex plane is: \[ x + y = 1 \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If z is a complex number satisfying the relation |z+ 1|=z+2(1+i) , then z is

Find a complex number z satisfying the equation z+sqrt(2)|z+1|+i=0.

Find a complex number z satisfying the equation z+sqrt(2)|z+1|+i=0.

Find a complex number z satisfying the equation z+sqrt(2)|z+1|+i=0.

IF agt=1 , find all complex numbers z satisfying the equation z+a|z+1|+i=0

locus of the point z satisfying the equation |z-1|+|z-i|=2 is

In z is a complex number stisfying |2008z-1|= 2008|z-2|, then locus z is

Number of imaginary complex numbers satisfying the equation, z^2=bar(z)2^(1-|z|) is

Find the complex number omega satisfying the equation z^3=8i and lying in the second quadrant on the complex plane.

Find the complex number omega satisfying the equation z^3=8i and lying in the second quadrant on the complex plane.