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Let sqrta+sqrtd=sqrtc+sqrtb and ad=bc, w...

Let `sqrta+sqrtd=sqrtc+sqrtb and ad=bc`, where `a, b, c, in R^(+)`. If the family of lines `(a^(2)x+b^(2)y+c^(2))+d^(2)x=0` passes through a fixed point `(x_(0), y_(0))`, then the value of `(x_(0)+y_(0))` is

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equations and derive the fixed point through which the family of lines passes. Let's break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Equations We are given two equations: 1. \( \sqrt{a} + \sqrt{d} = \sqrt{c} + \sqrt{b} \) 2. \( ad = bc \) Where \( a, b, c, d \) are positive real numbers. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Equation From the second equation \( ad = bc \), we can conclude that both sides are products of positive real numbers, hence \( d \) must also be a positive real number. ### Step 3: Square Both Sides of the First Equation We square both sides of the first equation: \[ (\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{d})^2 = (\sqrt{c} + \sqrt{b})^2 \] Expanding both sides: \[ a + d + 2\sqrt{ad} = c + b + 2\sqrt{bc} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( \sqrt{ad} \) and \( \sqrt{bc} \) Since \( ad = bc \), we have \( \sqrt{ad} = \sqrt{bc} \). Thus, we can substitute: \[ a + d + 2\sqrt{ad} = c + b + 2\sqrt{ad} \] This simplifies to: \[ a + d = c + b \] ### Step 5: Square the Resulting Equation Now we square the equation \( a + d = c + b \): \[ (a + d)^2 = (c + b)^2 \] Expanding both sides: \[ a^2 + d^2 + 2ad = c^2 + b^2 + 2bc \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( ad = bc \) Using \( ad = bc \) again, we can substitute: \[ a^2 + d^2 + 2bc = c^2 + b^2 + 2bc \] This simplifies to: \[ a^2 + d^2 = c^2 + b^2 \] ### Step 7: Analyze the Family of Lines The family of lines is given by: \[ a^2 x + b^2 y + c^2 + d^2 x = 0 \] This can be rearranged as: \[ (a^2 + d^2)x + b^2 y + c^2 = 0 \] ### Step 8: Find the Fixed Point To find the fixed point \((x_0, y_0)\), we can substitute \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 1 \): \[ (a^2 + d^2)(-1) + b^2(1) + c^2 = 0 \] This leads to: \[ -(a^2 + d^2) + b^2 + c^2 = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ b^2 + c^2 = a^2 + d^2 \] ### Step 9: Conclusion Since the equation holds true for \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 1 \), we have found that the fixed point is: \[ (x_0, y_0) = (-1, 1) \] Now, we need to find \( x_0 + y_0 \): \[ x_0 + y_0 = -1 + 1 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( x_0 + y_0 \) is \( \boxed{0} \).
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