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If the function f(x) is symmetric about ...

If the function `f(x)` is symmetric about the line `x=3`, then the value of the integral `I=int_(-2)^(8)(f(x))/(f(x)+f(6-x))dx` is

A

0

B

5

C

10

D

16

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \( I = \int_{-2}^{8} \frac{f(x)}{f(x) + f(6-x)} \, dx \), given that the function \( f(x) \) is symmetric about the line \( x = 3 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understanding Symmetry Since \( f(x) \) is symmetric about \( x = 3 \), we have: \[ f(6 - x) = f(x) \] This means that for any \( x \), the value of the function at \( 6 - x \) is the same as the value at \( x \). ### Step 2: Rewrite the Integral We can rewrite the integral using the property of definite integrals: \[ I = \int_{-2}^{8} \frac{f(x)}{f(x) + f(6-x)} \, dx \] Substituting \( x \) with \( 6 - x \): \[ I = \int_{-2}^{8} \frac{f(6-x)}{f(6-x) + f(x)} \, dx \] Using the symmetry property, we can replace \( f(6-x) \) with \( f(x) \): \[ I = \int_{-2}^{8} \frac{f(x)}{f(x) + f(x)} \, dx = \int_{-2}^{8} \frac{f(x)}{2f(x)} \, dx = \int_{-2}^{8} \frac{1}{2} \, dx \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Integral Now, we can calculate the integral: \[ I = \frac{1}{2} \int_{-2}^{8} 1 \, dx \] The integral of \( 1 \) from \( -2 \) to \( 8 \) is simply the length of the interval: \[ \int_{-2}^{8} 1 \, dx = 8 - (-2) = 10 \] Thus, \[ I = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 10 = 5 \] ### Conclusion The value of the integral \( I \) is: \[ \boxed{5} \]
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