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Let I(1)=int(0)^(alpha)(1+2cosx)/(1+e^(x...

Let `I_(1)=int_(0)^(alpha)(1+2cosx)/(1+e^(x))dx` and `I_(2)=int_(0)^(alpha)(1+e^(x))/(1+2cosx)dx`, where `alpha` is the root of the equation `2 cos x - e^(x)=0`. and `alpha` is positive Then,

A

`I_(1)=I_(2)`

B

`I_(1) gt I_(2)`

C

`I_(1)+I_(2)=0`

D

`I_(1) ltI_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the integrals \( I_1 \) and \( I_2 \) given by: \[ I_1 = \int_0^{\alpha} \frac{1 + 2 \cos x}{1 + e^x} \, dx \] \[ I_2 = \int_0^{\alpha} \frac{1 + e^x}{1 + 2 \cos x} \, dx \] where \( \alpha \) is the positive root of the equation \( 2 \cos x - e^x = 0 \). ### Step 1: Find the value of \( \alpha \) To find \( \alpha \), we need to solve the equation: \[ 2 \cos x = e^x \] This equation represents the points where the curve \( y = 2 \cos x \) intersects the curve \( y = e^x \). We can analyze the behavior of both functions to find the positive root. - At \( x = 0 \): \[ 2 \cos(0) = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad e^0 = 1 \] So, \( 2 > 1 \). - As \( x \) increases, \( e^x \) grows exponentially while \( 2 \cos x \) oscillates between -2 and 2. The first intersection after \( x = 0 \) occurs when \( 2 \cos x \) decreases below \( e^x \). By plotting or calculating values, we can find that \( \alpha \) is approximately \( 1.0 \) (the exact value can be determined numerically). ### Step 2: Compare \( I_1 \) and \( I_2 \) Next, we need to compare the two integrals \( I_1 \) and \( I_2 \). From the inequality derived from the properties of the functions involved: \[ 1 + 2 \cos x > 1 + e^x \quad \text{for} \quad x \in [0, \alpha] \] Adding 1 to both sides gives: \[ 1 + 2 \cos x > 1 + e^x \] Dividing both sides by \( 1 + e^x \) (which is positive for \( x \geq 0 \)) leads to: \[ \frac{1 + 2 \cos x}{1 + e^x} > 1 \] This implies: \[ \frac{1 + 2 \cos x}{1 + e^x} > \frac{1 + e^x}{1 + 2 \cos x} \] Thus, we have: \[ I_1 > I_2 \] ### Conclusion From the analysis, we conclude that: \[ I_1 > I_2 \]
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