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The function f(x)=e^(sinx+cosx)AA x in [...

The function `f(x)=e^(sinx+cosx)AA x in [0, 2pi]` attains local extrema at `x=alpha and x= beta,` then `alpha+beta` is equal to

A

`pi`

B

`2pi`

C

`(3pi)/(2)`

D

`(pi)/(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the local extrema of the function \( f(x) = e^{\sin x + \cos x} \) on the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \). The local extrema of \( f(x) \) will occur at the points where the derivative \( f'(x) \) is equal to zero. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Function**: We start with the function: \[ f(x) = e^{\sin x + \cos x} \] 2. **Find the Derivative**: To find the local extrema, we first need to differentiate \( f(x) \): \[ f'(x) = e^{\sin x + \cos x} \cdot (\cos x - \sin x) \] Here, we used the chain rule where the derivative of \( \sin x + \cos x \) is \( \cos x - \sin x \). 3. **Set the Derivative to Zero**: For local extrema, we set the derivative equal to zero: \[ f'(x) = 0 \implies e^{\sin x + \cos x} \cdot (\cos x - \sin x) = 0 \] Since \( e^{\sin x + \cos x} \) is never zero, we focus on: \[ \cos x - \sin x = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \cos x = \sin x \] 4. **Solve for x**: The equation \( \cos x = \sin x \) can be rewritten as: \[ \tan x = 1 \] The solutions for \( \tan x = 1 \) in the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \) are: \[ x = \frac{\pi}{4} \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{5\pi}{4} \] 5. **Identify Local Extrema**: Let \( \alpha = \frac{\pi}{4} \) and \( \beta = \frac{5\pi}{4} \). 6. **Calculate \( \alpha + \beta \)**: Now, we find: \[ \alpha + \beta = \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{5\pi}{4} = \frac{6\pi}{4} = \frac{3\pi}{2} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( \alpha + \beta \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{3\pi}{2}} \]
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