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If I(n)=intx^(n)e^(6x)dx, then the expre...

If `I_(n)=intx^(n)e^(6x)dx`, then the expression `6I_(10)+10I_(9)` simplifies to (where, c is the constant of integration)

A

`x^(10)e^(5x)+c`

B

`x^(10)e^(6x)+c`

C

`x^(9)e^(5x)+c`

D

`x^(10)e^(10x)+c`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \( 6I_{10} + 10I_{9} \) where \( I_n = \int x^n e^{6x} \, dx \). ### Step 1: Write down the integrals We have: \[ I_{10} = \int x^{10} e^{6x} \, dx \] \[ I_{9} = \int x^{9} e^{6x} \, dx \] ### Step 2: Use integration by parts for \( I_{10} \) Using integration by parts, we let: - \( u = x^{10} \) (algebraic part) - \( dv = e^{6x} \, dx \) (exponential part) Then, we differentiate and integrate: - \( du = 10x^{9} \, dx \) - \( v = \frac{e^{6x}}{6} \) Applying integration by parts: \[ I_{10} = uv - \int v \, du \] Substituting the values: \[ I_{10} = x^{10} \cdot \frac{e^{6x}}{6} - \int \frac{e^{6x}}{6} \cdot 10x^{9} \, dx \] \[ I_{10} = \frac{x^{10} e^{6x}}{6} - \frac{10}{6} I_{9} \] ### Step 3: Multiply the equation by 6 Now, we multiply the entire equation by 6: \[ 6I_{10} = x^{10} e^{6x} - 10 I_{9} \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the equation Rearranging gives: \[ 6I_{10} + 10I_{9} = x^{10} e^{6x} \] ### Conclusion Thus, we find that: \[ 6I_{10} + 10I_{9} = x^{10} e^{6x} \] ### Final Answer The expression \( 6I_{10} + 10I_{9} \) simplifies to: \[ \boxed{x^{10} e^{6x}} \]
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