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Consider three statements p : Aman wil...

Consider three statements
p : Aman will come today
q : Aditi will be at her home
r : They will go to party.
Then, the statement `(q^^~r) rArrp` is logically equivalent to

A

If Aman will not come today then they will go to party.

B

If Aman will not come today then they will not go to party.

C

Aman will come today or Aditi will not be at her home or they will go to party.

D

Aman will come today or Aditi will go to party.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to simplify the logical statement \( (q \land \neg r) \implies p \) and find its logically equivalent form. ### Step 1: Understand the statement The given statement is \( (q \land \neg r) \implies p \). Here: - \( p \): Aman will come today - \( q \): Aditi will be at her home - \( r \): They will go to the party ### Step 2: Apply the implication equivalence Recall that an implication \( A \implies B \) can be rewritten as \( \neg A \lor B \). Thus, we can rewrite our statement: \[ (q \land \neg r) \implies p \equiv \neg(q \land \neg r) \lor p \] ### Step 3: Apply De Morgan's Law Using De Morgan's Law, we can simplify \( \neg(q \land \neg r) \): \[ \neg(q \land \neg r) \equiv \neg q \lor \neg(\neg r) \equiv \neg q \lor r \] So, substituting this back into our expression gives: \[ \neg(q \land \neg r) \lor p \equiv (\neg q \lor r) \lor p \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the expression We can rearrange the expression using the associative and commutative properties of disjunction: \[ \neg q \lor r \lor p \equiv p \lor r \lor \neg q \] ### Step 5: Final expression Thus, the logically equivalent expression to \( (q \land \neg r) \implies p \) is: \[ p \lor r \lor \neg q \] ### Conclusion The final answer is \( p \lor r \lor \neg q \), which can be interpreted as: - Aman will come today, or - They will go to the party, or - Aditi will not be at her home.
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