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(i) Mitochondria and chloroplasts posses...

(i) Mitochondria and chloroplasts possess small and circular non-histones DNA.
(ii) Mesosomes are extension of plasma membrane .
(iii) Quasi fluid nature of lipid enables flip flop movement of Proteins at specific place .
(iv) Components of endomembrane system associated with secretion , packaging of material and capble of digestion of several macro organic compounds .
From given , incorrect statement is / are

A

i and iii

B

ii and iv

C

ii, iii and iv

D

iii

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statements are incorrect, let's analyze each one step by step: ### Step 1: Analyze Statement (i) **Statement**: Mitochondria and chloroplasts possess small and circular non-histone DNA. **Analysis**: This statement is true. Both mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA, which is circular and not associated with histone proteins, similar to bacterial DNA. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement (ii) **Statement**: Mesosomes are extensions of the plasma membrane. **Analysis**: This statement is also true. Mesosomes are indeed extensions of the plasma membrane in prokaryotic cells. They play roles in various cellular processes, including cell division and respiration. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement (iii) **Statement**: Quasi fluid nature of lipid enables flip-flop movement of proteins at a specific place. **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. The fluid mosaic model describes the movement of proteins within the lipid bilayer as lateral movement, not flip-flop movement. Flip-flop movement refers to the movement of lipids between the two layers of the bilayer, which is rare and not a characteristic of protein movement. ### Step 4: Analyze Statement (iv) **Statement**: Components of the endomembrane system are associated with secretion, packaging of material, and capable of digestion of several macromolecules. **Analysis**: This statement is true. The endomembrane system includes structures like the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes, which are involved in secretion, packaging, and digestion of macromolecules. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis: - Statement (i) is true. - Statement (ii) is true. - Statement (iii) is incorrect. - Statement (iv) is true. Thus, the incorrect statement is **(iii)**. ### Final Answer The incorrect statement is: **(iii)**. ---
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Mark the wrong statements from the options given below(a.) Small , circular DNA also present in mitochondria and chloroplast. (b.) The extension of plasma membranes mesosomes into, the cell can be present in the form of tubules , lamellae and vesicles. (c.) The quasi fluid natural of lipid enables flip flop movement of proteins at a specific place. (d.) Components of the endomembrane system associated with secretion , packaging of material and capable of digestion of several macro organic compounds. (e.) Palade particles forming a peptide bond between amino acids is a membrane - bounded organelle.