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Yeast is a unicellular eukaryote organis...

Yeast is a unicellular eukaryote organisms which is included in

A

Protista

B

Monera

C

Phycomycetes

D

Ascomycetes

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Yeast is a unicellular eukaryote organism which is included in:", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Classification of Organisms Organisms are classified into five kingdoms: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. Each kingdom has specific characteristics. **Hint:** Remember the five kingdoms and their main characteristics. ### Step 2: Identify the Characteristics of Yeast Yeast is a unicellular organism and is classified as a eukaryote. Eukaryotes have a defined nucleus and organelles, which distinguishes them from prokaryotes (like bacteria). **Hint:** Focus on the definition of eukaryotes and unicellular organisms. ### Step 3: Determine the Kingdom to Which Yeast Belongs Since yeast is a fungus, it falls under the kingdom Fungi. Fungi are characterized by their cell walls made of chitin and their mode of nutrition, which is typically absorptive. **Hint:** Recall the characteristics that define fungi. ### Step 4: Identify the Phylum of Yeast Fungi are further divided into various phyla. Yeast specifically belongs to the phylum Ascomycota, which is known for producing spores in a sac-like structure called an ascus. **Hint:** Remember that Ascomycota is often referred to as "sac fungi." ### Step 5: Evaluate the Given Options The options provided are: - Protista - Monera - Phycomycetes - Ascomycetes From our classification: - Protista is incorrect as it includes organisms like Hydra. - Monera is incorrect as it includes prokaryotes like bacteria. - Phycomycetes is another phylum of fungi, but not where yeast belongs. - Ascomycetes is correct as it is the phylum that includes yeast. **Hint:** Compare each option with the classification of yeast. ### Conclusion Yeast is a unicellular eukaryote organism that is included in the phylum Ascomycetes. **Final Answer:** Ascomycetes
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