In Whittaker's five kingdom system , the viruses are given the place in

Options

A. Monera
B. Protista
C. Fungi
D. They do not have any place in 5 kingdom system

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Whittaker's Five Kingdom System:**
- Whittaker proposed a classification system in 1969 that divides living organisms into five kingdoms: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

2. **Identifying the Five Kingdoms:**
- **Monera:** This kingdom includes prokaryotic organisms such as eubacteria and archaebacteria.
- **Protista:** This kingdom consists of single-celled eukaryotic organisms, such as protozoa and some algae.
- **Fungi:** This kingdom includes saprophytic organisms like molds and mushrooms.
- **Plantae:** This kingdom comprises all green plants, which contain chlorophyll.
- **Animalia:** This kingdom includes all animals, ranging from sponges to humans.

3. **Considering the Position of Viruses:**
- Viruses are unique entities that do not fit into any of the five kingdoms because they are not considered true living organisms. They cannot carry out metabolic processes on their own and require a host cell to replicate.

4. **Conclusion:**
- Since viruses do not fit into any of the five kingdoms proposed by Whittaker, they are not classified under any of these categories. Therefore, the correct answer is that viruses are not given a place in Whittaker's five kingdom system.

5. **Final Answer:**
- The correct option is: **Viruses are not included in any kingdom (Option 4).**

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