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In human, placental villi are derived fr...

In human, placental villi are derived from

A

Chorion

B

Allantois

C

Yolk sac

D

Amnion

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "In human, placental villi are derived from," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the development of the placenta in humans. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Placental Villi**: - Placental villi are small, finger-like projections that form part of the placenta. They play a crucial role in nutrient and gas exchange between the mother and the developing fetus. 2. **Identifying the Source of Placental Villi**: - The placental villi are specifically derived from a layer of the placenta known as the chorion. The chorion is one of the membranes that surround the embryo and is involved in the formation of the placenta. 3. **Function of the Chorion**: - The chorion not only gives rise to the villi but also serves as a protective barrier for the developing embryo. The chorionic villi facilitate the transfer of nutrients and oxygen from the maternal blood to the fetal blood. 4. **Reviewing Other Options**: - **Allantois**: This structure is an extension of the posterior wall of the yolk sac and is primarily involved in waste storage, not in forming villi. - **Yolk Sac**: This membranous sac provides early nourishment to the embryo but does not form the villi. - **Amnion**: This membrane surrounds the embryo and contains amniotic fluid, providing cushioning, but it is not involved in forming the villi. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question is that placental villi are derived from the chorion. ### Final Answer: The placental villi in humans are derived from the **chorion**. ---
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