Which of the following assisted reproductive technique is used toe cure infertility due to very low sperm count in the ejaculates ?

Options

A. Al (Artificial Insemination)
B. ZIFT (Zygote intra fallopian transfer)
C. IUI ( Intra - uterine insemination )
D. Both (a) and (c)

Answer

To solve the question regarding which assisted reproductive technique is used to cure infertility due to very low sperm count in ejaculates, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Problem**: The question asks for a technique that addresses infertility specifically caused by a very low sperm count in the ejaculates.

2. **Identifying Assisted Reproductive Techniques**: We need to consider the various assisted reproductive techniques available:
- Artificial insemination
- Zygote intra-fallopian transfer (ZIFT)
- Intrauterine insemination (IUI)

3. **Evaluating Each Technique**:
- **Artificial Insemination**: This is a general term that involves placing sperm inside a woman's reproductive tract to facilitate fertilization. It can be used when sperm count is low.
- **Zygote Intra-Fallopian Transfer (ZIFT)**: This technique involves placing a fertilized egg (zygote) into the fallopian tubes. It is not specifically aimed at addressing low sperm count.
- **Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)**: This is a specific type of artificial insemination where sperm is directly inserted into the uterus, which is particularly useful when there is a low sperm count.

4. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: Based on the evaluations:
- Both **Artificial Insemination** and **Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)** are applicable for treating infertility due to low sperm count.
- **Zygote Intra-Fallopian Transfer (ZIFT)** is not relevant in this context.

5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is both **Option A (Artificial Insemination)** and **Option C (Intrauterine Insemination)**.

### Final Answer:
The answer is **Option D: Both A and C**.

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