Which one of the following is an example of In - situ conservation ?

Options

A. Botanical garden
B. Seed bank
C. Sacred groves
D. Zoological park

Answer

To solve the question "Which one of the following is an example of In-situ conservation?", we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Concept of In-situ Conservation**:
- In-situ conservation refers to the conservation of species in their natural habitats. This means protecting the entire ecosystem where these species live, allowing them to thrive in their natural environment.

2. **Identify Characteristics of In-situ Conservation**:
- It involves conserving the natural habitat of endangered or threatened species.
- It includes areas that are rich in biodiversity, such as forests and biodiversity hotspots.

3. **Consider Examples of In-situ Conservation**:
- Sacred groves are a prime example of in-situ conservation. These are areas protected by local communities, where both flora and fauna are preserved in their natural state.
- Other examples may include national parks and wildlife reserves where species are protected in their natural habitats.

4. **Differentiate from Ex-situ Conservation**:
- Ex-situ conservation involves taking species out of their natural habitats and placing them in controlled environments, such as zoos, botanical gardens, or seed banks. This is not what the question is asking for.

5. **Evaluate the Options Provided**:
- Look at the options given in the question. Identify which one aligns with the definition of in-situ conservation.
- Based on the explanation, sacred groves would be the correct answer as they represent a conservation effort that maintains species in their natural habitats.

6. **Select the Correct Answer**:
- After evaluating the options, mark the one that represents in-situ conservation, which is the sacred groves.

### Final Answer:
The correct answer is **sacred groves** (Option 3).

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