Select the correct statement about human evolution.

Options

A. The first human like being the hominid was Home erectus.
B. The Neanderthal man was with a brain size almost equal to that of modern man.
C. During ice age between 1,00,000 - 40,000 years ago Homo sapiens arose.
D. All of the above

Answer

To solve the question regarding human evolution, we need to evaluate each of the provided statements carefully.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Evaluate the first statement**:
- The first human-like being, the hominoid, was Homo erectus.
- This statement is incorrect. The first known human-like being is actually Homo habilis, which is considered the first species of the genus Homo. Homo habilis lived approximately between 2.1 and 1.5 million years ago.

**Hint**: Remember that Homo habilis is often referred to as the "handy man" and is recognized as the earliest member of the Homo genus.

2. **Evaluate the second statement**:
- The Neanderthal man had a brain size almost equal to that of modern man.
- This statement is correct. The average cranial capacity of Neanderthals is about 1600 cc, which is larger than the average cranial capacity of modern humans, which is around 1400 cc. Therefore, it can be said that their brain size is almost equal to that of modern humans.

**Hint**: Compare the cranial capacities of Neanderthals and modern humans to understand their brain size similarities.

3. **Evaluate the third statement**:
- Homo sapiens arose during the Ice Age between 100,000 and 40,000 years ago.
- This statement is incorrect. Homo sapiens are believed to have evolved from their early hominid predecessors between 200,000 and 300,000 years ago, long before the specified timeframe of 100,000 to 40,000 years ago.

**Hint**: Focus on the timeline of human evolution and the emergence of Homo sapiens to clarify their actual period of existence.

4. **Conclusion**:
- After evaluating all statements, the only correct statement about human evolution is that the Neanderthal man had a brain size almost equal to that of modern man.

### Final Answer:
The correct statement about human evolution is: **The Neanderthal man had a brain size almost equal to that of modern man.**