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Which of the following is an example of ...

Which of the following is an example of a typical homopolysaccharide?

A

Lignin

B

Suberin

C

lnsulin

D

Starch

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is an example of a typical homopolysaccharide, we need to understand what a homopolysaccharide is. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Homopolysaccharide**: A homopolysaccharide is a type of polysaccharide that consists of only one type of monosaccharide unit. This means that all the repeating units in the polymer are identical. **Hint**: Remember that "homo" means "same" – so homopolysaccharides are made up of the same type of sugar. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Lignin**: This is not a homopolysaccharide; it is a complex organic polymer found in the cell walls of plants, primarily composed of phenolic compounds. - **Suberine**: This is also not a homopolysaccharide; it is a biopolymer that is part of the protective layer in plant tissues, made up of various components. - **Insulin**: This is a hormone made up of amino acids, not a polysaccharide, and therefore not a homopolysaccharide. - **Starch**: This is a homopolysaccharide composed entirely of glucose units. It is a storage form of energy in plants. **Hint**: Look for the option that consists of only one type of monosaccharide. 3. **Conclusion**: Among the given options, starch is the only one that qualifies as a homopolysaccharide since it is made up entirely of glucose units. **Final Answer**: Starch is the typical example of a homopolysaccharide.
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