Which of the following is the correct match ?

Options

A. Darwin , voyage to Galapagos Islands on HMS Beagle
B. Wallace , voyage to malay Island on HMS Beagle
C. Darwin , voyage to Galapagos Islands on HMS Maria
D. Leonardo da vinci voyage to Madagascar on HMS Beagle

Answer

To solve the question "Which of the following is the correct match?" we need to analyze the options provided and identify the correct pairing of scientists with their respective voyages.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Scientists and Their Voyages**:
- The question presents four pairs:
1. Darwin vs Galapagos Island on HMS Vigal
2. Wallace vs Malay Island on HMS Vigal
3. Darwin vs Galapagos Island on HMS Maria
4. Leonardo Da Vinci vs Madagascar on HMS Vigal

2. **Research the Historical Context**:
- Charles Darwin is known for his voyage on the HMS Beagle, which took place from 1831 to 1836. During this voyage, he famously studied the flora and fauna of the Galapagos Islands.
- Alfred Russel Wallace is known for his work in the Malay Archipelago, but he did not travel on the HMS Vigal.
- The HMS Maria is not associated with Darwin; he traveled on the HMS Beagle.
- Leonardo Da Vinci did not travel to Madagascar on the HMS Vigal or any ship.

3. **Evaluate Each Option**:
- **Option 1**: Darwin vs Galapagos Island on HMS Vigal - This is correct because Darwin traveled to the Galapagos Islands on the HMS Beagle.
- **Option 2**: Wallace vs Malay Island on HMS Vigal - This is incorrect; Wallace did not travel on the HMS Vigal.
- **Option 3**: Darwin vs Galapagos Island on HMS Maria - This is incorrect; Darwin did not travel on the HMS Maria.
- **Option 4**: Leonardo Da Vinci vs Madagascar on HMS Vigal - This is incorrect; Da Vinci did not travel on the HMS Vigal.

4. **Conclusion**:
- The only correct match is **Option 1: Darwin vs Galapagos Island on HMS Vigal**.

### Final Answer:
The correct match is **Option 1: Darwin vs Galapagos Island on HMS Vigal**.