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Select incorrect statement from the foll...

Select incorrect statement from the following.

A

Vascular cambium and cork cambium are example of lateral
meristem

B

In dicot stems, endodermis is also referred as starch sheath

C

Bark refers to all the tissue outside of the vascular cambium and is a non-technical term.

D

In a dicot root, vascular cambium completely primary in origin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting the incorrect statement from the provided options, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** The vascular cambium and the cork cambium are examples of lateral meristem. **Analysis:** - Vascular cambium is a type of meristematic tissue that is responsible for the production of xylem and phloem, which are essential for the conduction of water and nutrients in plants. - Cork cambium is also a lateral meristem that produces cork cells, forming part of the protective outer layer of the plant. - Both are indeed classified as lateral meristems, which contribute to the increase in girth of the plant. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement **Statement:** In dicot stem, the endodermis is referred to as Tarsier. **Analysis:** - The endodermis is the innermost layer of the cortex in the dicot stem and is often referred to as the starch sheath due to its starch storage. - The term "Tarsier" does not relate to the endodermis in botanical terminology. This appears to be a misnomer or incorrect term. **Conclusion:** This statement is incorrect. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement **Statement:** The bark refers to the tissue outside the vascular cambium. **Analysis:** - Bark is indeed defined as all the tissues that lie outside the vascular cambium, including the secondary phloem and periderm. - This definition is widely accepted in botany. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement **Statement:** In dicot root, vascular cambium is completely primary in origin. **Analysis:** - In dicot roots, the vascular cambium is formed from the pericycle, which is a secondary growth tissue. Thus, the vascular cambium in dicot roots is secondary in origin, not primary. - This statement contradicts the established understanding of plant anatomy. **Conclusion:** This statement is incorrect. ### Final Conclusion After analyzing all the statements, we find that: - The second statement (regarding the endodermis being referred to as Tarsier) and the fourth statement (regarding the vascular cambium being completely primary in origin) are incorrect. - However, since the question asks for a single incorrect statement, the fourth statement is the most clearly incorrect based on the context provided in the video. ### Answer: Option 4 is the incorrect statement. ---
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