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Sexual mode of reproduction in protozoa ...

Sexual mode of reproduction in protozoa is

A

anisogamy

B

plasmogamy

C

plamotomy

D

schizogamy

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the sexual mode of reproduction in protozoa, we will analyze the provided options step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the sexual mode of reproduction in protozoa. Protozoa primarily reproduce asexually, but they can also reproduce sexually. 2. **Reviewing the Options**: The options given are: - A) Anisogamy - B) Plasmogamy - C) Plasmodromy - D) Schizogamy 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **A) Anisogamy**: This refers to the fusion of gametes that are of different sizes (dissimilar). In protozoa, this is a recognized form of sexual reproduction, where typically a larger female gamete fuses with a smaller male gamete. This is indeed a sexual mode of reproduction. - **B) Plasmogamy**: This is the fusion of the protoplasm of two cells and is primarily associated with fungi, not protozoa. This process occurs before karyogamy (fusion of nuclei) and is not considered a sexual reproduction method in protozoa. - **C) Plasmodromy**: This is a type of asexual reproduction where a multinucleated cell divides without mitosis. It is also not a sexual reproduction method. - **D) Schizogamy**: This is a form of asexual reproduction characterized by multiple fission, where a single cell divides into many daughter cells. This is commonly seen in protozoans like Plasmodium (the malaria-causing organism) and is not a sexual mode of reproduction. 4. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the only method that qualifies as a sexual mode of reproduction in protozoa is **Anisogamy**. ### Final Answer: The sexual mode of reproduction in protozoa is **A) Anisogamy**.
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