The ART technique that is also termed as a test - tube bady programme:

Options

A. ZIFT
B. IUI
C. IVF-ET
D. GIFT

Answer

To solve the question regarding the ART technique that is also termed as a test-tube baby program, we will analyze the options provided and identify the correct answer step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the ART (Assisted Reproductive Technology) technique that is commonly known as the "test-tube baby program." This involves the fertilization of gametes outside the body.

2. **Reviewing the Options**: The options given are:
- A) ZIFT (Zygote Intra-Fallopian Transfer)
- B) IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)
- C) IVFET (In Vitro Fertilization Embryo Transfer)
- D) GIFT (Gamete Intra-Fallopian Transfer)

3. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **ZIFT**: This involves fertilizing the egg and sperm in a test tube and then transferring the zygote into the fallopian tube. This matches the definition of a test-tube baby program since the fertilization occurs outside the body.
- **IUI**: This technique involves placing sperm directly into the uterus, which does not involve fertilization in a test tube. Therefore, it is not the correct answer.
- **IVFET**: This refers to in vitro fertilization followed by embryo transfer. While it involves fertilization outside the body, it specifically refers to transferring embryos, not zygotes, which makes it less accurate in the context of the test-tube baby terminology.
- **GIFT**: This technique involves placing gametes directly into the fallopian tubes, which does not involve fertilization in a test tube. Thus, it is also not the correct answer.

4. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **A) ZIFT (Zygote Intra-Fallopian Transfer)**, as it directly relates to the process of creating a test-tube baby.

### Final Answer:
The ART technique that is also termed as a test-tube baby program is **A) ZIFT (Zygote Intra-Fallopian Transfer)**.