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Which cell organelle is absent in the l...

Which cell organelle is absent in the leaves of onion ?

A

Nucleus

B

Cell wall

C

Centriole

D

Endoplasmic reticulum

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which cell organelle is absent in the leaves of onion, we can analyze the options provided: nucleus, cell wall, centriole, and endoplasmic reticulum. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Onion Leaves**: Onion leaves are primarily composed of epidermal cells. These cells are specialized for storage rather than photosynthesis, which is why they do not contain chloroplasts. 2. **Analyzing Each Organelle**: - **Nucleus**: The nucleus is present in the epidermal cells of onion leaves. It is located at the periphery of the cytoplasm. - **Cell Wall**: The cell wall is also present in onion leaves as it is a characteristic feature of plant cells. - **Endoplasmic Reticulum**: The endoplasmic reticulum is present in the cells, as it plays a role in protein and lipid synthesis. - **Centriole**: Centrioles are typically found in animal cells and are involved in cell division. In plant cells, including onion leaves, centrioles are generally absent. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing the presence of each organelle, we find that the only organelle that is absent in the leaves of onion is the centriole. ### Final Answer: The cell organelle that is absent in the leaves of onion is **Centriole** (Option C). ---
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