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What would be the blood group of a fathe...

What would be the blood group of a father who has a child suffering from erythroblastosis foetalis ?

A

Father's blood group is definitely Rh-ve

B

Father's blood group is definitely Rh+be

C

Father's blood group may ne definitely Rh+ve or Rh-ve

D

Father's blood group is definitely O Rh-ve

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the blood group of a father whose child is suffering from erythroblastosis fetalis, we need to understand the genetic inheritance of the Rh factor. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Erythroblastosis Fetalis**: - Erythroblastosis fetalis is a condition that occurs when there is an incompatibility between the blood types of the mother and the fetus, specifically concerning the Rh factor. 2. **Rh Factor Basics**: - The Rh factor is a protein that can be present on the surface of red blood cells. If a person has this protein, they are considered Rh positive (Rh+). If they do not have it, they are Rh negative (Rh-). - The Rh positive trait is dominant over the Rh negative trait. 3. **Mother's Blood Group**: - In this scenario, we assume the mother is Rh negative (Rh-). This means she does not have the Rh protein on her red blood cells. 4. **Child's Blood Group**: - The child suffering from erythroblastosis fetalis must be Rh positive (Rh+). This is because the presence of Rh+ blood in the fetus can trigger an immune response from the Rh- mother, leading to the production of antibodies against the Rh factor. 5. **Father's Blood Group**: - Since the child is Rh positive, the father must have contributed the Rh positive trait. Therefore, the father must be Rh positive (Rh+). If the father were Rh negative (Rh-), the child could not be Rh positive, as two Rh negative parents can only produce Rh negative offspring. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the above reasoning, the blood group of the father must be Rh positive (Rh+). ### Final Answer: The father's blood group is definitely Rh positive.
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If the mother is Rh-ve and the father is Rh+ve, the condition of erythroblastosis foetalis may occur. This condition may be avoided by administrating anti - Rh antibodies to