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Nucleolus is :...

Nucleolus is :

A

Rounded structure found in cytoplasm near nucleus

B

Rounded structure inside nucleus and having rRNA

C

Rod - shaped structure in cytoplasm near the nucleus

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Nucleolus is:", we will analyze the provided options and identify the correct description of the nucleolus. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Nucleolus**: - The nucleolus is a prominent sub-structure within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is not found in the cytoplasm but is located inside the nucleus. 2. **Identifying the Structure**: - The nucleolus is characterized as a rounded structure. It is not rod-shaped or any other shape. 3. **Function of the Nucleolus**: - The nucleolus is primarily involved in the synthesis of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and the assembly of ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis in the cell. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option A**: "Rounded structure found in cytoplasm near nucleus" - Incorrect, as it is located inside the nucleus, not in the cytoplasm. - **Option B**: "Rounded structure inside nucleus and having ribosomal RNA" - Correct, as it accurately describes the nucleolus. - **Option C**: "Rod-shaped structure in cytoplasm near the nucleus" - Incorrect, as the nucleolus is not rod-shaped and is not found in the cytoplasm. - **Option D**: "None of the above" - Incorrect, since option B is correct. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option B**: "Rounded structure inside nucleus and having ribosomal RNA".
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