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Cells of ……... tissue are living, show a...

Cells of ……... tissue are living, show angular wall thickenings and provide mechanical support.

A

xylem

B

sclerenchyma

C

Collenchymas

D

Epidermis

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the characteristics of the given tissue types and determine which one fits the description provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question states that the cells of a certain tissue are living, show angular wall thickenings, and provide mechanical support. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Xylem**: - Xylem is primarily responsible for the conduction of water and minerals in plants. - The cells in xylem (like tracheids and vessels) are dead at maturity. - Therefore, this option is incorrect because the question specifies that the tissue must have living cells. - **Option 2: Sclerenchyma**: - Sclerenchyma cells are known for their thick, lignified walls and are primarily involved in providing structural support. - However, sclerenchyma cells are dead at maturity. - Thus, this option is also incorrect as it does not meet the requirement of having living cells. - **Option 3: Parenchyma**: - Parenchyma cells are living cells that can perform various functions including storage, photosynthesis, and tissue repair. - They often have thin walls but can also show angular wall thickenings in certain types (like collenchyma). - They provide mechanical support as well, especially in young and growing parts of the plant. - Therefore, this option fits all the criteria mentioned in the question. - **Option 4: Epidermis**: - The epidermis is the outer layer of cells covering the plant. - While the epidermal cells are living, they do not typically show angular wall thickenings. - Hence, this option is not correct for the given question. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the correct answer is **Option 3: Parenchyma**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Parenchyma**.
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