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Among the following , identical the subs...

Among the following , identical the substrate required for the only oxidative reaction that occurs in the process of glucolysis .

A

3- Phosphoglyceric acid

B

Glyceraldehyde - 3-phosphate

C

Fructose 6-phosphate

D

Glucose 6-phosphate

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the substrate required for the only oxidative reaction that occurs in glycolysis, we can break down the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Glycolysis**: Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate, producing ATP and NADH in the process. It consists of several steps, including phosphorylation, isomerization, and oxidation. 2. **Identifying the Oxidative Reaction**: In glycolysis, the only oxidative reaction occurs when glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) is oxidized. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase. 3. **Substrate for the Oxidative Reaction**: The substrate for this oxidative reaction is glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P). During this reaction, G3P is oxidized, and NAD+ is reduced to NADH + H+. 4. **Other Options**: - **Glucose 6-phosphate** is formed from glucose and is not involved in the oxidative reaction. - **Fructose 6-phosphate** is a product of isomerization and does not participate in the oxidation. - **1,3-bisphosphoglycerate** is a product of the oxidation of G3P and not the substrate. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the substrate required for the only oxidative reaction that occurs in glycolysis is glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. ### Final Answer: **Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P)**
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