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A homonym is...

A homonym is

A

Two or more names for the same taxon

B

Species name repeats the generic name

C

Identical name of two different species

D

Name given to a taxon in local language

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "A homonym is:", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the definition of a homonym in the context of biological nomenclature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Term "Homonym":** - A homonym in biological terms refers to a situation where two different taxa (species or groups) are given the same name. This can lead to confusion in scientific communication. 2. **Analyzing the Options:** - **Option A:** "Two or more names for the same taxon" - This describes a synonym, not a homonym. - **Option B:** "Species name repeats the generic name" - This is a description of a specific naming convention, not a homonym. - **Option C:** "Identical name for two different species" - This accurately describes a homonym, as it refers to different taxa sharing the same name. - **Option D:** "Names given to a taxon in local language" - This does not relate to the concept of homonyms in scientific nomenclature. 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer:** - Based on the definitions and analysis, the correct answer is **Option C: Identical name for two different species**. 4. **Explanation of Terms:** - In biological nomenclature, the term "senior homonym" refers to the first published name that is considered valid, while "junior homonym" refers to subsequent names that must be replaced to avoid confusion. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option C: Identical name for two different species**.
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