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Select the option which describes the correct matching between bones and examples mentioned below :
I. Skull bones : Facial bone , cranial bones and hyoid
II. Axial bones : Sternum, ribs and clavicle
III. Long bones : Humerus and femur
IV. Girdle : Scapula and coxal

A

I, II and III

B

II , III and IV

C

I, III and IV

D

Only II and IV

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the correct matching between bones and their examples, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Skull Bones - **Statement I**: Skull bones include facial bones, cranial bones, and the hyoid bone. - **Evaluation**: - Facial bones and cranial bones are indeed part of the skull. - However, the hyoid bone is not considered a skull bone; it is located in the neck and supports the tongue. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 2: Analyze Axial Bones - **Statement II**: Axial bones include the sternum, ribs, and clavicle. - **Evaluation**: - The sternum and ribs are part of the axial skeleton. - The clavicle, however, is part of the pectoral girdle, not the axial skeleton. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 3: Analyze Long Bones - **Statement III**: Long bones include the humerus and femur. - **Evaluation**: - The humerus is a long bone in the upper limb. - The femur is a long bone in the lower limb. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. ### Step 4: Analyze Girdle - **Statement IV**: Girdle includes the scapula and coxal bone. - **Evaluation**: - The scapula is part of the pectoral girdle. - The coxal bone (hip bone) is part of the pelvic girdle. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. ### Final Evaluation - **Summary of Findings**: - Statement I: Incorrect - Statement II: Incorrect - Statement III: Correct - Statement IV: Correct ### Conclusion The correct matching between bones and examples is found in **Statements III and IV**. Therefore, the answer is that **only Statements III and IV are correct**.
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