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A colonial algae among the following is ...

A colonial algae among the following is :

A

Chlamydomonas

B

Ulothrix

C

Volvox

D

Spirogyra

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "A colonial algae among the following is:", we need to analyze each of the given options to determine which one is classified as a colonial algae. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Colonial Algae**: - Colonial algae are groups of algae that live together in a colony, often forming a structure that consists of multiple cells working together. 2. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Chlamydomonas**: - This is a unicellular green algae that exists as individual cells. It is not colonial because it does not form groups or colonies. - **Conclusion**: Not a colonial algae. - **Eulothrix**: - Eulothrix is a filamentous green algae. It consists of long chains of cells but does not form a colony in the sense of a cooperative group of cells. - **Conclusion**: Not a colonial algae. - **Volvox**: - Volvox is a well-known example of colonial algae. It forms spherical colonies that can contain anywhere from 500 to 60,000 cells. These cells work together in a coordinated manner, making it a classic example of colonial algae. - **Conclusion**: This is a colonial algae. - **Spirogyra**: - Spirogyra is also a filamentous green algae. It consists of long, unbranched filaments of cells and does not form colonies. The cells are arranged in a single line, and they do not cooperate as a colony. - **Conclusion**: Not a colonial algae. 3. **Final Conclusion**: - Among the options provided, **Volvox** is the only example of a colonial algae. ### Answer: The correct answer is **Volvox**.
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