Why predators in nature are prudent ?

Options

A. They all kill prey
B. They feed on dead organism
C. They do not over exploit its prey
D. They are too efficient to kill their prey

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Prudent Behavior**: The term "prudent" refers to the ability to think ahead and make decisions that ensure future survival. In the context of predators, this means they must consider the long-term availability of their prey.

2. **Predator-Prey Relationship**: Predators rely on prey for food. If a predator kills all its prey, it risks depleting its food source. This could lead to the extinction of both the prey and the predator.

3. **Sustainable Hunting**: To avoid extinction, predators must hunt in a way that allows prey populations to recover. This means they will not overexploit their prey, ensuring that there are enough individuals left to reproduce and sustain the population.

4. **Consequences of Overexploitation**: If predators were to overhunt their prey, they would face food shortages in the future. This would ultimately lead to a decline in predator populations, as they would have no food source.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, predators are considered prudent because they do not overexploit their prey. By maintaining a balance in the predator-prey relationship, they ensure their own survival as well as that of their prey.

**Final Answer**: Predators in nature are prudent because they do not overexploit their prey, allowing both the prey and predator populations to thrive.

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