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Choose the part of the uriniferous table...

Choose the part of the uriniferous table that shows the presence of cuboidal epithelium with brush border?

A

Proximal convoluted tubule

B

Distal convoluted tubule

C

Bowman's capsule

D

Glomerulus

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about which part of the uriniferous tubule shows the presence of cuboidal epithelium with a brush border, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of the Uriniferous Tubule**: - The uriniferous tubule consists of several parts: Bowman's capsule, proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule (DCT), and collecting duct. Each part has a distinct type of epithelial lining. 2. **Identify the Epithelial Types**: - **Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)**: Lined with cuboidal epithelium that has a brush border due to the presence of microvilli. This structure increases the surface area for reabsorption. - **Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT)**: Also lined with cuboidal epithelium, but it does not have a brush border; the cells are simpler and less specialized for absorption. - **Bowman's Capsule**: Composed of simple squamous epithelium, which is flat and does not have a brush border. - **Glomerulus**: Also lined with simple squamous epithelium, facilitating filtration but lacking any brush border. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - Given the options: proximal convoluted tubule, distal convoluted tubule, Bowman's capsule, and glomerulus, we need to identify which one has cuboidal epithelium with a brush border. 4. **Select the Correct Answer**: - The proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) is the only part that has cuboidal epithelium with a brush border. Therefore, the correct answer is **proximal convoluted tubule**. ### Final Answer: The part of the uriniferous tubule that shows the presence of cuboidal epithelium with a brush border is the **proximal convoluted tubule**.
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