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Select the incorrect statement....

Select the incorrect statement.

A

In each segment, the exoskeleton has hardended plates called sclerites, sternites dorsally and tergites ventrally

B

The entire body is covered by a hard chitinous exoskeleton (brown in colour).

C

Head is triangular in shape and lies anteriorly at right angles to the longitudinal body axis.

D

A pair of thread - like antennae arise from membranous sockets lying in front of eyes.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze each statement provided and determine which one is incorrect. Let's break it down step by step: ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** "In each segment, the exoskeleton has hardened plates called sclerites, tergites dorsally, and sternites ventrally." - **Analysis:** - The exoskeleton of arthropods, including cockroaches, is indeed made up of hardened plates. - Tergites are the dorsal plates, while sternites are the ventral plates. - However, the term "tenides" appears to be a typographical error or a misstatement. The correct term should be "sternites" for the ventral side. **Conclusion:** This statement is incorrect due to the misuse of the term "tenides." ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement **Statement:** "The entire body is covered by a hard cutaneous exoskeleton, brown in color." - **Analysis:** - This statement is true. Cockroaches have a hard exoskeleton that is indeed brown in color. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement **Statement:** "The head is triangular in shape and lies interiorly at right angles to the longitudinal body axis." - **Analysis:** - This statement is also true. The head of a cockroach is triangular and positioned at right angles to the body axis. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement **Statement:** "A pair of thread-like antennae arise from membranous sockets lying in front of the eyes." - **Analysis:** - This statement is true as well. Cockroaches have long, thread-like antennae that are sensitive and arise from sockets in front of their eyes. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Final Conclusion After analyzing all statements, we find that the first statement is the only incorrect one. Therefore, the answer to the question is: **Incorrect Statement:** "In each segment, the exoskeleton has hardened plates called sclerites, tergites dorsally, and sternites ventrally." ---
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