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Which of the following is an example of ...

Which of the following is an example of intensive property?

A

Enthalpy

B

Energy

C

Mass of substance

D

Surface tension

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is an example of an intensive property, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Intensive Properties**: - An intensive property is a physical property of a system that does not depend on the size or extent of the system. Examples include temperature, pressure, density, and surface tension. 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A: Enthalpy (H)** - Enthalpy is defined as H = E + P*V, where E is internal energy, P is pressure, and V is volume. Since enthalpy depends on the volume (and thus the mass) of the substance, it is an extensive property. - **Option B: Energy** - Energy is often expressed as E = 1/2 mv² (kinetic energy), which clearly depends on mass (m). Therefore, energy is also an extensive property. - **Option C: Surface Tension (γ)** - Surface tension is defined as force per unit length (γ = F/L). This property does not depend on the amount of substance present, making it an intensive property. - **Option D: (Another property)** - Without knowing the specific property listed in option D, we cannot analyze it. However, if it is not surface tension, it is likely not an intensive property. 3. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option C: Surface Tension**. ### Final Answer: **Surface Tension is an example of an intensive property.** ---
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