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The number of ways three different natur...

The number of ways three different natural numbers cab be drawn from the set `{1, 2, 3, 4,……….., 10}`, if minimum of the chosen numbers is smaller than 4, is

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To solve the problem of finding the number of ways to draw three different natural numbers from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, ..., 10} such that the minimum of the chosen numbers is smaller than 4, we can break it down into three cases based on the minimum number chosen. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the numbers less than 4:** The numbers in the set that are less than 4 are 1, 2, and 3. Therefore, we will consider three cases based on these minimum values. 2. **Case 1: Minimum number is 1** - If the minimum number is 1, the other two numbers can be chosen from the set {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. - There are 9 numbers in this set (2 to 10). - We need to choose 2 numbers from these 9. - The number of ways to choose 2 numbers from 9 is given by the combination formula: \[ \binom{9}{2} = \frac{9 \times 8}{2 \times 1} = 36 \] 3. **Case 2: Minimum number is 2** - If the minimum number is 2, the other two numbers can be chosen from the set {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. - There are 8 numbers in this set (3 to 10). - We need to choose 2 numbers from these 8. - The number of ways to choose 2 numbers from 8 is: \[ \binom{8}{2} = \frac{8 \times 7}{2 \times 1} = 28 \] 4. **Case 3: Minimum number is 3** - If the minimum number is 3, the other two numbers can be chosen from the set {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. - There are 7 numbers in this set (4 to 10). - We need to choose 2 numbers from these 7. - The number of ways to choose 2 numbers from 7 is: \[ \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = 21 \] 5. **Total number of ways:** - Now, we add the number of ways from all three cases: \[ \text{Total} = 36 + 28 + 21 = 85 \] Thus, the total number of ways to choose three different natural numbers from the set such that the minimum is smaller than 4 is **85**.
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