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If two points A and B lie on the curve y...

If two points A and B lie on the curve `y=x^(2)` such that `vec(OA).hati=1 and vec(OB).hatj=4`, where O is origin and A and B lie in the `1^("st")` and `2^("nd")` quadrant respectively, then `vec(OA).vec(OB)` is equal to

A

0

B

2

C

4

D

5

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the dot product \(\vec{OA} \cdot \vec{OB}\) given the conditions about the points \(A\) and \(B\) on the curve \(y = x^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Points**: - Let point \(A\) be \((x_1, y_1)\) in the first quadrant, so \(y_1 = x_1^2\). - Let point \(B\) be \((x_2, y_2)\) in the second quadrant, so \(y_2 = x_2^2\). 2. **Express Vectors**: - The vector \(\vec{OA} = x_1 \hat{i} + y_1 \hat{j} = x_1 \hat{i} + x_1^2 \hat{j}\). - The vector \(\vec{OB} = x_2 \hat{i} + y_2 \hat{j} = x_2 \hat{i} + x_2^2 \hat{j}\). 3. **Use Given Conditions**: - From the problem, we have: \[ \vec{OA} \cdot \hat{i} = 1 \implies x_1 = 1 \] - Therefore, \(y_1 = x_1^2 = 1^2 = 1\). Thus, point \(A\) is \((1, 1)\). 4. **Find Point B**: - The second condition is: \[ \vec{OB} \cdot \hat{j} = 4 \implies y_2 = 4 \] - Since \(y_2 = x_2^2\), we have: \[ x_2^2 = 4 \implies x_2 = \pm 2 \] - Since point \(B\) is in the second quadrant, we take \(x_2 = -2\). Thus, point \(B\) is \((-2, 4)\). 5. **Write the Vectors**: - Now we can write: \[ \vec{OA} = 1 \hat{i} + 1 \hat{j} \] \[ \vec{OB} = -2 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} \] 6. **Calculate the Dot Product**: - Now we calculate \(\vec{OA} \cdot \vec{OB}\): \[ \vec{OA} \cdot \vec{OB} = (1 \hat{i} + 1 \hat{j}) \cdot (-2 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j}) \] - Using the properties of dot product: \[ = (1)(-2) + (1)(4) = -2 + 4 = 2 \] ### Final Answer: \[ \vec{OA} \cdot \vec{OB} = 2 \]
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