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Which of these plants consist of a cymos...

Which of these plants consist of a cymose inflorescence along with a syncarpous ovary?

A

Onion

B

Potato

C

Soyabean

D

Both (A) and (B)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which plants consist of a cymose inflorescence along with a syncarpous ovary, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Terms - **Cymose Inflorescence**: This type of inflorescence has a limited growth pattern where the main axis ends in a flower, and subsequent flowers develop from lateral buds. - **Syncarpous Ovary**: This refers to an ovary formed from multiple fused carpels. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option 1. **Onion**: - **Inflorescence**: Onion has a cymose inflorescence. - **Ovary**: The ovary is syncarpous as the carpels are fused. - **Conclusion**: Onion fits both criteria. 2. **Potato**: - **Inflorescence**: Potato also exhibits a cymose inflorescence. - **Ovary**: The ovary is syncarpous, meaning the carpels are fused. - **Conclusion**: Potato fits both criteria. 3. **Soybean**: - **Inflorescence**: Soybean has a racemose inflorescence, which means it has unlimited growth. - **Ovary**: The ovary is syncarpous. - **Conclusion**: Soybean does not fit the inflorescence criterion. 4. **Both A and B**: - Since both onion and potato meet the criteria of having a cymose inflorescence and a syncarpous ovary, this option is also correct. ### Final Answer The plants that consist of a cymose inflorescence along with a syncarpous ovary are **Onion and Potato** (Option D: Both A and B). ---
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