Why does water from the soil rise to the top of a tall tree ?

Why does Be resemble Al?

A boy standing at one bank of a river sees the top of a tree on the other bank directly opposite to the boy at an elevation of 60^o . Stepping 40 metres back, he sees the top at an elevation of 30^o . Draw a rough figure and find the height of the tree.

A boy standing at the edge of a canal sees the top of a tree on the other edge at an elevation of 60^o . Stepping 12 metres back, he sees it at an elevation of 30^o . Find the height of the tree.