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A and B are two liquids at room temperat...

A and B are two liquids at room temperature taken in containers of the same dimension and only liquid A can get converted into gaseous state below its boiling point. Identify the false statement regarding A andB.
(A) A is highly volatile and the process associated with B is quick.
(B) The process associated with A is a surface phenomenon and liquid B is less volatile.
(C) The process associated with B causes cooling and the process associated with A is boiling.
(D) The process associated with A is slow and the process associated with B is a surface phenomenon.

A

(B) and (C)

B

(C) and (D)

C

(A) and (C)

D

(B) and (D)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the statements regarding the two liquids A and B based on the information provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Properties of Liquid A:** - Liquid A can convert into a gaseous state below its boiling point, indicating that it is highly volatile. - The process associated with A is evaporation, which is a surface phenomenon and causes cooling. 2. **Understanding the Properties of Liquid B:** - Since only liquid A can evaporate below its boiling point, liquid B must be less volatile and is likely to undergo boiling when heated. - The process associated with B is boiling, which is a bulk phenomenon and is generally a quick process. 3. **Analyzing Each Statement:** - **(A)** "A is highly volatile and the process associated with B is quick." - This statement is true because A is indeed highly volatile, and boiling (the process associated with B) is quick. - **(B)** "The process associated with A is a surface phenomenon and liquid B is less volatile." - This statement is also true. The evaporation of A is a surface phenomenon, and B is less volatile compared to A. - **(C)** "The process associated with B causes cooling and the process associated with A is boiling." - This statement is false. The process associated with B (boiling) does not cause cooling; rather, it is the evaporation of A that causes cooling. Additionally, the process associated with A is evaporation, not boiling. - **(D)** "The process associated with A is slow and the process associated with B is a surface phenomenon." - This statement is false. While the process associated with A (evaporation) is indeed slow, the process associated with B is boiling, which is a bulk phenomenon, not a surface phenomenon. 4. **Identifying the False Statements:** - From the analysis, statements C and D are false. ### Conclusion: The false statements regarding liquids A and B are (C) and (D).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the statements regarding the two liquids A and B based on the information provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Properties of Liquid A:** - Liquid A can convert into a gaseous state below its boiling point, indicating that it is highly volatile. - The process associated with A is evaporation, which is a surface phenomenon and causes cooling. ...
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