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The bulk modulus of a spherical object i...

The bulk modulus of a spherical object is `B` if it is subjected to uniform pressure `p`, the fractional decrease in radius is:

A

`(B)/(3P)`

B

`(3P)/(B)`

C

`(P)/(3B)`

D

`(P)/(B)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`B= (P)/(-(Delta v)/(v))` ..(i)
where B= bulk modulus
Volume of spherical body `V = (4)/(3) pi R^(3)`
Fractional change in volume `(Delta V)/(V) =(3Delta R)/(R )`
Substituting the value of `(Delta V)/(V)`
`B= (P)/(-(3Delta R)/(R ))`
`(Delta R)/(R )= (-) (P)/(3B)` where (-ve) sign is decrease in radius
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