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If a particle executes SHM with angular ...

If a particle executes SHM with angular velocity 3.5 rad/s and maximum acceleration `7.5m//s^(2)`, then the amplitude of oscillation will be

A

0.8 m

B

0.69 m

C

0.41 m

D

0.61 m

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the amplitude of oscillation for a particle executing simple harmonic motion (SHM) given the angular velocity and maximum acceleration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Angular velocity (ω) = 3.5 rad/s - Maximum acceleration (A_max) = 7.5 m/s² 2. **Understand the Relation of Maximum Acceleration in SHM**: - The maximum acceleration in SHM is given by the formula: \[ A_{max} = \omega^2 \cdot A \] where \( A \) is the amplitude of the oscillation. 3. **Rearranging the Formula to Solve for Amplitude**: - To find the amplitude \( A \), we can rearrange the formula: \[ A = \frac{A_{max}}{\omega^2} \] 4. **Substituting the Known Values**: - Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ A = \frac{7.5}{(3.5)^2} \] 5. **Calculating \( \omega^2 \)**: - Calculate \( (3.5)^2 \): \[ (3.5)^2 = 12.25 \] 6. **Calculating Amplitude**: - Now substitute back to find \( A \): \[ A = \frac{7.5}{12.25} \approx 0.6122 \text{ m} \] 7. **Rounding the Result**: - The amplitude can be approximated to: \[ A \approx 0.61 \text{ m} \] 8. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the amplitude of oscillation is approximately **0.61 m**.

To find the amplitude of oscillation for a particle executing simple harmonic motion (SHM) given the angular velocity and maximum acceleration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Angular velocity (ω) = 3.5 rad/s - Maximum acceleration (A_max) = 7.5 m/s² ...
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Knowledge Check

  • A particle executes a SHM of angular velocity 2 rad/s and maximum acceleration of 8 m//s^(2) . What is the path length of the oscillator ?

    A
    2 m
    B
    3 m
    C
    4 m
    D
    6 m
  • A particle executes a linear S.H.M. of angular velocity 4 rad/s and maximum acceleration of 8 m//s^(2) . What is its path length ?

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    0.5 m
    B
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    C
    1 m
    D
    2 m
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    A
    `pi s.`
    B
    `(pi)/(2)s`
    C
    `2pis`
    D
    `(pi)/(t)s`
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