Ovary is inferior in:

Options

A. Guava
B. Rose
C. China rose
D. Peach

Answer

To determine which plant has an inferior ovary, we need to understand the classification of flowers based on the position of the ovary in relation to other floral parts. Here’s a step-by-step solution:

### Step 1: Understand the Types of Floral Arrangements
Flowers can be classified into three categories based on the position of the ovary:
1. **Hypogynous**: The ovary is superior. The gynoecium is at the highest position, and other floral parts (calyx, corolla, stamens) are below it.
2. **Perigynous**: The ovary is half inferior or half superior. The gynoecium is in the center, and other floral parts are at the same level around it.
3. **Epigynous**: The ovary is inferior. The thalamus grows upwards, enclosing the ovary, and the other floral parts arise above it.

### Step 2: Analyze the Options
Now, let’s analyze the given options:
- **Option A: Guava** - This plant has an inferior ovary (epigynous).
- **Option B: Rose** - This plant has a half inferior ovary (perigynous).
- **Option C: China Rose** - This plant has a superior ovary (hypogynous).
- **Option D: Peach** - This plant has a half inferior ovary (perigynous).

### Step 3: Identify the Correct Answer
From the analysis:
- The only plant with an inferior ovary is **Guava** (Option A).

### Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is **Option A: Guava**.

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