Hydrolytic enzymes are abundantly found in whic cellula e cellula"? organellees?

Options

A. Ribosome
B. Lysosome
C. Oxysome
D. Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Hydrolytic Enzymes**: Hydrolytic enzymes are enzymes that catalyze the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones in the presence of water. The term "hydrolytic" comes from "hydro," meaning water, and "lytic," meaning to break down.

2. **Identifying Cellular Organelles**: In a cell, organelles are specialized structures that perform distinct functions. Some of these organelles are involved in digestion and breakdown processes.

3. **Key Organelles with Hydrolytic Enzymes**:
- **Lysosomes**: These are membrane-bound organelles that contain hydrolytic enzymes. Their primary function is intracellular digestion, meaning they break down waste materials and cellular debris within the cell.
- **Ribosomes**: While they are important for protein synthesis, they do not contain hydrolytic enzymes.
- **Oxizomes**: These are associated with mitochondria and chloroplasts but are not primarily known for hydrolytic activity.
- **Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)**: The ER is involved in protein and lipid synthesis, but it does not contain hydrolytic enzymes.

4. **Conclusion**: Among the organelles mentioned, lysosomes are the ones that are abundantly found with hydrolytic enzymes, making them crucial for the digestion of cellular waste.

**Final Answer**: Hydrolytic enzymes are abundantly found in **Lysosomes**.

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