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The Golgi complex participates in...

The Golgi complex participates in

A

Fatty acid breakdown

B

Formation of secretory vesicle

C

Respiration in bacteria

D

Activation of amino acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Golgi Complex**: The Golgi complex, also known as the Golgi apparatus, is a single membrane-bound organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It plays a crucial role in the processing and packaging of proteins and lipids. 2. **Identifying Functions of the Golgi Complex**: We need to evaluate the functions listed in the question to determine which one is associated with the Golgi complex. 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Option 1: Fatty Acid Breakdown**: This is incorrect. Fatty acid breakdown occurs in peroxisomes (in animal cells) and glyoxysomes (in plant cells), not in the Golgi complex. - **Option 2: Formation of Secretory Vesicles**: This is correct. The Golgi complex is involved in the formation of secretory vesicles, which transport proteins and lipids to their destinations. - **Option 3: Respiration in Bacteria**: This is incorrect. Bacterial respiration is associated with structures called mesosomes, not the Golgi complex. - **Option 4: Activation of Amino Acids**: This is also incorrect. The activation of amino acids is facilitated by the enzyme aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, which is not a function of the Golgi complex. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct function of the Golgi complex is the formation of secretory vesicles. ### Final Answer: The Golgi complex participates in the formation of secretory vesicles. ---
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