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Many ribosomes may associate with a sing...

Many ribosomes may associate with a single mRNA to form multiple copies of a polypeptide simultaneously. Such strings of ribosomes are termed as

A

Polysome

B

Polyhedral bodies

C

Plastidome

D

Nucleosome

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The correct Answer is:
A
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The following features occur during protein synthesis: (a) Movement of mRNA from the nucleus into the cytoplasm, where it binds to the ribosomes (b) Formation of tRNA-amino acid complex (c) Transcription of specific segments of DNA into mRNA molecules in the nucleus (d) Binding of N-terminal amino acid, methionine tRNA to the 'P' site of the ribosome. The tRNA anticodon 'pairs with AUG on mRNA' (e) Formation of peptide bond between first and second amino acids at the A site (f) Release of the complete polypeptide chain from mRNA and the ribosomes (g) Migration of dipeptide to form a tripeptide and then a polypeptide The correct order of events is:

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PHYSICS WALLAH-CELL : THE UNIT OF LIFE-NEET Past 10 Years Questions
  1. The Golgi complex participates in

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  2. Which of the following events does not occur in rough endoplasmic reti...

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  3. Many ribosomes may associate with a single mRNA to form multiple copie...

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  4. Select the incorrect match:

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  5. Which of the following cell organelles is responsible for extracting e...

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  6. Which of the the following components provides sticky character to the...

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  7. The correct sequence of involvement of cell organelles in secretion of...

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  8. Which of the following sequence represent a possible pathway in the pr...

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  9. The type of ribosomes is same in

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  10. Reserved material in prokaryotic cells is stored as:

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  11. A complex of ribosomes attached to a single strand of mRNA is known as

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  12. A cell organelle containing hydrolytic enzymes is

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  13. Select the wrong statement:

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  14. Select the mismatch

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  15. A complex of ribosomes attached to a single strand of RNA is known as

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  16. Microtubules are the constituents of

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  17. Spindle fibres attach on to

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  18. Mitochondria and chloroplast are (a) Semi-autonomous organelles (...

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  19. Wbich one of the following is not an inclu- sion body found in prokary...

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  20. The chrormosomes in which centromere are situated close to one end are

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